> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.vectra.ai/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.vectra.ai/deployment/stream/stream-sizing.md).

# Stream sizing

When considering sizing for Stream it is important to understand that the traffic mix at customer sites varies widely. Some customers have traffic mixes that skew towards larger flows (think file transfers), and some will skew towards smaller flows. Performance will be lower when the traffic mix skews towards smaller flows as there will be more metadata to process. The below are guidelines for average traffic mixes and should not be considered absolute. Throughput refers to the amount of traffic observed by Sensors that forward metadata to the Vectra platform.

**Virtual Appliances:**

<table><thead><tr><th width="138.95703125" align="center">Hypervisor / Cloud</th><th width="162.95703125" align="center">VM Type</th><th width="100" align="center">Cores</th><th width="105.6484375" align="center">Memory</th><th width="98.7421875" align="center">Storage</th><th width="141.7578125" align="center">~ Performance</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">VMware</td><td align="center">vSphere 6.5 or later</td><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">100 GB</td><td align="center">Up to 2.5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">VMware</td><td align="center">vSphere 6.5 or later</td><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">2.5 to 5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">VMware</td><td align="center">vSphere 6.5 or later</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">16 GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">5 to 10 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">VMware</td><td align="center">vSphere 6.5 or later</td><td align="center">16</td><td align="center">64 GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">10 to 20 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Hyper-V</td><td align="center">Windows Server 2016 w/ HW v8 or higher</td><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">100 GB</td><td align="center">Up to 2.5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Hyper-V</td><td align="center">Windows Server 2016 w/ HW v8 or higher</td><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">2.5 to 5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Hyper-V</td><td align="center">Windows Server 2016 w/ HW v8 or higher</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">16 GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">5 to 10 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Hyper-V</td><td align="center">Windows Server 2016 w/ HW v8 or higher</td><td align="center">16</td><td align="center">64 GB</td><td align="center">500 GB</td><td align="center">10 to 20 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">KVM</td><td align="center">Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)</td><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">100 GB</td><td align="center">Up to 2.5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">KVM</td><td align="center">Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)</td><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">2.5 to 5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">KVM</td><td align="center">Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">16GB</td><td align="center">150 GB</td><td align="center">5 to 10 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">KVM</td><td align="center">Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)</td><td align="center">16</td><td align="center">64 GB</td><td align="center">500 GB</td><td align="center">10 to 20 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">AWS</td><td align="center">c5.xlarge</td><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">8 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">Up to 5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">AWS</td><td align="center">c5.2xlarge</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">16 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">5 to 10 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">AWS</td><td align="center">c5.4xlarge</td><td align="center">16</td><td align="center">32 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">10 to 20 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Azure</td><td align="center">Standard_DS4_v2</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">28 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">Up to 10 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">Azure</td><td align="center">Standard_DS5_v2</td><td align="center">16</td><td align="center">56 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">10 to 20 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">GCP</td><td align="center">e2-standard-4</td><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">16 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">Up to 5 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">GCP</td><td align="center">e2-standard-8</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">32 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">5 to 10 Gbps</td></tr><tr><td align="center">GCP</td><td align="center">e2-standard-16</td><td align="center">16</td><td align="center">64 GB</td><td align="center">50 GB</td><td align="center">10 to 20 Gbps</td></tr></tbody></table>

**Vectra M Series Physical Appliances:**

The M series physical appliances can support up to \~75 Gbps of throughput.

{% hint style="info" %}
**Please Note:**

* Contact your account team or Vectra support for guidance on special situations, abnormal traffic mixes, or throughput needs outside of what is documented above.
* Vectra recommends that Stream VMs are configured to use storage local to the hypervisor and are not stored on a SAN. Stream VMs require extremely high throughput from their disk storage and this throughput cannot normally be sustained by SAN systems without impact to other SAN users.
* Please see [VMware deployment details and considerations](/deployment/ndr-virtual-cloud-appliances/vmware-vsensor/vmware-deployment-details-and-considerations.md) for guidance on supported CPUs, storage/SANs, networking requirements, vMotion, Enhanced vMotion compatibility, and unsupported hypervisors. While Sensor and VMware specific, this article applies to Stream VMs as well. The general guidance in the article also applies to Hyper-V and KVM deployments.
  {% endhint %}


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